What Is Dental Scaling?
Dental scaling is the process of removing calculus, which is hardened tartar, from the surfaces of your teeth and below the gumline. When plaque is not consistently removed through brushing and flossing, it mineralizes and bonds to the tooth as calculus. Unlike plaque, calculus cannot be removed at home and requires professional instruments to clean properly. Left untreated, calculus below the gumline irritates the surrounding tissue and can lead to gum disease, bone loss, and eventual tooth loss.
Scaling vs. a Regular Cleaning
A standard clean and polish removes surface plaque and light tartar deposits. Scaling goes deeper. When calculus has accumulated beneath the gumline or when there are early signs of gum disease, scaling becomes necessary to clear the buildup from the root surface and create a clean environment for the gum tissue to heal. At A Cleaner Smile in St. Catharines, our hygienists assess your gum health at each visit and recommend scaling when the clinical signs indicate it is needed.
What to Expect During Scaling?
Your hygienist will measure the depth of the pockets between your teeth and gums to assess gum health before beginning. Scaling is performed using professional hand instruments and, in some cases, ultrasonic instruments that use vibration to break up heavy deposits. Depending on the extent of buildup, the procedure may be completed in a single visit or divided across multiple appointments for patient comfort. Your hygienist will advise on the recommended approach for your specific situation.
Patients from across the Niagara Region visit A Cleaner Smile for dental scaling, including from Niagara Falls, Thorold, Welland, Fort Erie, and Stoney Creek. No referral is needed and free parking is always available at our St. Catharines location.
Questions About Scaling in St. Catharines
Scaling can cause some sensitivity, particularly if calculus is present below the gumline. We take a gentle approach and will discuss your comfort throughout the procedure. Patients with significant gum sensitivity may benefit from the needle-free freezing option we offer at our clinic.
Your hygienist will assess this at your appointment. Signs that scaling may be needed include bleeding gums, gum recession, increased pocket depths between teeth and gums, or visible tartar buildup along the gumline.
This depends on your individual gum health. Some patients with a history of gum disease require scaling every three to four months. Your hygienist will recommend a maintenance interval that is appropriate for your situation.
Also see: Teeth Cleaning and Polish | Desensitizing | Needle Free Freezing